Do not sneeze, cough, laugh, or talk over the sterile field. Maintain a safe space or margin of safety between sterile and non-sterile objects and areas. Refrain from reaching over the sterile field. Keep operating room (OR) traffic to a minimum, and keep doors closed.

How do you maintain a sterile field in the operating room?

Do not sneeze, cough, laugh, or talk over the sterile field. Maintain a safe space or margin of safety between sterile and non-sterile objects and areas. Refrain from reaching over the sterile field. Keep operating room (OR) traffic to a minimum, and keep doors closed.

What must you do before performing hand hygiene?

Before performing hand hygiene: ensure finger nails are clean, short and that artificial nails or nail products are not worn; and. cover all cuts or abrasions with a waterproof dressing.

How does hand hygiene break the chain of infection?

Hand hygiene is a very effective way to control the spread of infection. Hand hygiene means washing hands with soap and water, or using an alcohol-based hand rub. The most effective method of hand hygiene is soap and water. Washing your hands with soap and running water loosens, dilutes and flushes off dirt and germs.

How long do hands stay clean after washing?

Lather the backs of your hands, between your fingers, and under your nails. Scrub your hands for at least 20 seconds. Need a timer?

What are the risks associated with poor hand washing techniques?

Airborne illnesses While sneezing and coughing help to spread illnesses, poor hand washing techniques are a big culprit as well. Common respiratory illnesses caused by poor hand hygiene include the common cold, influenza, chicken pox and meningitis.

What are sterile procedures?

Sterile technique is a set of specific practices and procedures performed to make equipment and areas free from all microorganisms and to maintain that sterility (BC Centre for Disease Control, 2010). SSI is defined as an “infection that occurs after surgery in the area of surgery” (CDC, 2010, p. 2).

Who hand washing procedures?

Rotational rubbing of left thumb clasped in right palm and vice versa; Rotational rubbing, backwards and forwards with clasped fingers of right hand in left palm and vice versa; Rinse hands with water; Your hands are now safe. Use towel to turn off faucet; Dry hands thoroughly with a single use towel; HOW TO HANDWASH?

What’s the difference between sterile and non sterile hand sanitizer?

The Food and Drug Administration website says a product labeled as nonsterile doesn’t necessarily mean the product is contaminated, it just means the contents haven’t been sterilized or treated with a process during manufacturing to eliminate all potential microorganisms.

What is the first step in opening a sterile kit?

To open a sterile pad or kit:

1. Wash your hands with soap and running water for at least 1 minute.
2. Use the special flap to pull back the paper wrapper of your pad or kit.
3. Pinch the other sections on the outside, and pull them back gently.
4. Throw the wrapper away.