Form a more perfect union, establish justice, ensure domestic tranquility, provide for the common defense, promote the general welfare and secure the blessings of liberty .

What are the main goals of the US Constitution quizlet Chapter 3?

Form a more perfect union, establish justice, ensure domestic tranquility, provide for the common defense, promote the general welfare and secure the blessings of liberty .

Why was the Constitution called a living document?

It is often called the supreme law of the land; no law may be passed that contradicts its principles. At the same time, it is flexible and allows for changes in the Government. The Constitution is known as a “living” document because it can be amended, although in over 200 years there have only been 27 amendments.

What is vagueness and overbreadth?

Overbreadth is closely related to its constitutional cousin, vagueness. A regulation of speech is unconstitutionally vague if a reasonable person cannot distinguish between permissible and impermissible speech because of the difficulty encountered in assigning meaning to language.

Is the US Constitution ambiguous?

Although legal language, by itself, can be difficult to fully comprehend, the language in the Constitution and the Bill of Rights is especially ambiguous, allowing for multiple possible interpretations and understandings of the real meaning of the governing documents.

Why does the Constitution establish the principle of majority rule?

To make laws for the country. Negotiates treaties, carries out laws, and nominates federal judges. Majority Rule. The Constitution establishes this principle so decisions represent what most of the people want.

What is an as applied constitutional challenge?

An as-applied challenge alleges that a statute or regulation is unconstitutional in a specific context. A plaintiff in an as-applied challenge is not arguing that the entire statute is unconstitutional, but instead that it is being applied in an unconstitutional manner.

How do you challenge the constitutionality of a state law?

To challenge the constitutionality of a statute, a plaintiff must have standing, a necessary component of the court’s subject matter jurisdiction. Standing requires a real controversy between the parties that will be actually determined by the judicial declaration sought.

How do you challenge a statute?

Rule 5.1. Constitutional Challenge to a Statute

1. (a) Notice by a Party. A party that files a pleading, written motion, or other paper drawing into question the constitutionality of a federal or state statute must promptly:
2. (b) Certification by the Court. The court must, under 28 U.S.C.
3. (c) Intervention; Final Decision on the Merits.
4. (d) No Forfeiture.

What does the Establishment Clause prevent?

The Establishment clause prohibits the government from “establishing” a religion. The precise definition of “establishment” is unclear. Historically, it meant prohibiting state-sponsored churches, such as the Church of England.

What are the problems with vague laws?

Vague laws involve three basic dangers: First, they may harm the innocent by failing to warn of the offense. Second, they encourage arbitrary and discriminatory enforcement because vague laws delegate enforcement and statutory interpretation to individual government officials.