What can hypochlorite be used for?
What can hypochlorite be used for?
Sodium hypochlorite, commonly known as bleach, is most frequently used as a disinfecting agent. It is a broad-spectrum disinfectant that is effective for the disinfection of viruses, bacteria, fungi, and mycobacterium.
What is a hypochlorite solution?
Sodium hypochlorite (NaOCl) is a solution made from reacting chlorine with a sodium hydroxide solution. These two reactants are the major co-products from most chlor-alkali cells. Sodium hypochlorite, commonly referred to as bleach, has a variety of uses and is an excellent disinfectant/antimicrobial agent.
What is hypochlorite chlorine?
Sodium hypochlorite Sodium hypochlorite is chlorine gas dissolved in sodium hydroxide. This is essentially household bleach. Sodium hypochlorite is a disinfectant that is liquid at room temperature and can be dosed with chemical feed pumps.
What is hypochlorite made of?
Hypochlorite is an ion composed of chlorine and oxygen with the chemical formula ClO−.
What happens when sodium hypochlorite is added to water?
When sodium hypochlorite is added to water, it forms an OCl- (hypochlorite) ion that is called free chlorine. This ion should not be confused with chlorine gas. Free chlorine is what most municipal water treatment facilities use for disinfection.
Is sodium hypochlorite used in drinking water?
It revolutionized drinking water treatment and dramatically reduced the incidence of waterborne diseases. Different brands of liquid chlorine products are manufactured locally, specifically for household water treatment. Sodium hypochlorite is one form of chlorine used for water disinfection.
How much bleach do I use for 4 cups of water?
How to mix the bleach solution: 20 ml (4 teaspoons) household bleach + 1000 ml (4 cups) water, or.
Is hypochlorite same as chlorine?
The key difference between chlorine and sodium hypochlorite is that the chlorine (Cl2) is a pale yellow color gas whereas the sodium hypochlorite (NaOCl) is a greenish-yellow solid at room temperature. Chlorine and sodium hypochlorite are chemical compounds of the chemical element chlorine (Cl).