What is surgicel in surgery?

Surgicel is a hemostatic agent (blood-clot-inducing material) made of an oxidized cellulose polymer (the unit is polyanhydroglucuronic acid), manufactured by the Ethicon subsidiary of Johnson And Johnson. It was introduced into clinical practice in 1947. It is used to control post-surgical bleeding.

What is surgicel in surgery?

Surgicel is a hemostatic agent (blood-clot-inducing material) made of an oxidized cellulose polymer (the unit is polyanhydroglucuronic acid), manufactured by the Ethicon subsidiary of Johnson And Johnson. It was introduced into clinical practice in 1947. It is used to control post-surgical bleeding.

How long does surgicel take to dissolve?

The dissolution of Surgicel depends on the quantity, site of implantation and the environmental factors, and the process may last for between two and six weeks (8). When a local hemostat is used and left intraoperatively, surgeons often assume that is absorbed promptly.

Can surgicel be left in wound?

Surgicel is retained in the surgical wound,373 and healing is retarded, with little evidence of resorption of the material at 120 days.

What is oxidized cellulose used for?

Oxidized cellulose (OC) is frequently used to stop bleeding in spine surgery and to pack cavities or lytic defects. OC causes necrosis and swells up to form a gelatinous matrix, hastening clot formation [1].

What is another name for surgicel?

Oxidized regenerated cellulose is branded as Surgicel Fibrillar and Surgicel Nu-Knit (both produced by Ethicon, Inc., Somerville, New Jersey).

Can you put surgicel in the mouth?

Surgicel (Johnson & Johnson) is a resorbable oxidized cellulose material and is an expensive but useful option in oral surgery. It is prepared as a sterile fabric meshwork.

When do you use surgicel?

SURGICEL® Absorbable Hemostat (oxidized regenerated cellulose) is used adjunctively in surgical procedures to assist in the control of capillary, venous, and small arterial hemorrhage when ligation or other conventional methods of control are impractical or ineffective.

Is surgicel antibacterial?

Surgicel also acts as a caustic hemostatic agent because of its low pH. The low pH additionally confers antibacterial properties and therefore is preferred over gelatin foam for use in contaminated areas.

How long does surgicel take to work?

Oxidized cellulose (Surgicel; Johnson & Johnson, New Brunswick, NJ) is widely used to control bleeding in almost all fields of surgery. It is generally completely absorbed within 6 weeks.

Is oxidized cellulose safe?

Oxidized cellulose has been shown to be poorly absorbed and may cause healing complications postoperatively.

Is oxidized cellulose absorbable?

Oxidised cellulose is an absorbable haemostat, is antimicrobial and acts as an adhesive barrier.

Can surgicel be used topically?

Topical hemostatic agents, such as Gelfoam or Surgicel, as well as argon beam coagulation can be useful in achieving hemostasis. Higher-grade injuries may sometimes be repaired with pledgeted sutures or wrapped with absorbable mesh.